What is a potential complication associated with pregnancy weight gain below 7 kg?

Weight gain during pregnancy is a critical factor influencing maternal and fetal health. When weight gain is insufficient—generally defined as below 7 kg—it can lead to a number of complications for both the mother and the baby.

In the context of pregnancy, minimal weight gain can be linked to inadequate nutrition. This can result in the baby being born at a lower birth weight, which may increase the risk of various health issues. Among these issues are neonatal seizures and prolonged hospital stays. Babies with low birth weights are at higher risk for neurological issues, including seizures, due to underdeveloped organ systems and insufficient fat reserves. Consequently, these infants often require extended monitoring and care in a hospital setting to manage any arising complications.

In contrast, other potential complications associated with insufficient weight gain include the increased likelihood of premature delivery or low birth weight, rather than a higher incidence of cesarean deliveries or gestational diabetes. Thus, the correct connection made with issues relating to neonatal health and hospital stay highlights the serious implications of inadequate weight gain during pregnancy.